I'm not an economist, but this is something that's been bothering me.
If a company can build a business on issuing debt and buying bitcoin and create millions in wealth for its shareholders, what is the incentive for someone to deploy capital in building and running a factory?
Because of fed policy, pension funds have been driven into stocks. Therefore, pension funds will become insolvent if the stock market stays flat or goes down over any extended period of time. So if the stock market is guaranteed to go up, they why deploy capital building and running a factory or any other kind of business where you have to deal with the day to day stress of running the business including labor and legal issues?
Already most of the brightest students aren't seeking careers in medicine, engineering, research, or teaching. They prefer to become quant traders or work for private equity firms. This means we simply don't even have the talent to advance the technology as much as other countries do. What is the incentive for someone to spend half a million on medical school when they can get a job as a realtor after high school and make as much as a primary care doctor? Unless your earnings are indexed to asset prices (realtor, trader, etc.), your income is probably not keeping up with inflation and your standard of living is falling. As an engineer or accountant, you struggle to get a raise. If, on the other hand, your income is indexed to assets which have been inflating then you have made a killing. So as a realtor, asset manager, private equity banker, etc. life has been great.
Couple that with a broken medical system and the cost of labor for regular jobs is unaffordable for most businesses. The medical system cannot be fixed without collapsing the whole economy and the stock market.
I can't think of a way out of this. As a country, I often hear we will "inflate our way out of this". But we can't do that because our unfunded liabilities (especially the cost of medical care) is going up much faster than the rate of inflation.